It’s a common concern to ask these days, «Where is cannabis legal?» Whether you’re preparing your next vacation, wondering where your house state stands, or anywhere in between, we hope this will supply some insight to medical cannabis states, recreational cannabis states, and states where both forms of cannabis are legal.
Check back to Leafbuyer.com routinely! We will update this article as legislation evolves.
Tabulation
States Where Marijuana Is LegalAlaska: Medical and Recreational
Arizona: Medical Only.
Arkansas: Medical Only.
California: Medical and Recreational.
Colorado: Medical and Recreational.
Connecticut: Medical Only.
Delaware: Medical Only.
District of Columbia: Medical and Recreational.
Florida: Medical Only.
Hawaii: Medical Only.
Illinois: Medical Only.
Louisiana: Medical Only.
Maine: Medical and Recreational.
Maryland: Medical Only.
Massachusetts: Medical and Recreational.
Michigan: Medical and Recreational.
Minnesota: Medical Only.
Missouri: Medical Only.
Montana: Medical Only.
Nevada: Medical and Recreational.
New Hampshire: Medical Only.
New Jersey: Medical Only.
New Mexico: Medical Only.
New York City: Medical Only.
North Dakota: Medical Only.
Ohio: Medical Only.
Oklahoma: Medical Only.
Oregon: Medical and Recreational.
Pennsylvania: Medical Only.
Rhode Island: Medical Only.
Utah: Medical Only.
Vermont: Medical and Recreational.
Washington: Medical and Recreational.
West Virginia: Medical Only.
Medical Marijuana States:.
Recreational Marijuana States:.
States Where Marijuana Is Legal
Alaska: Medical and Recreational
Cannabis is legal in Alaska, and has been amongst US medical cannabis states given that November 1998. They have actually been a leisure cannabis state because November 2014. The state of Alaska has actually a law built into its constitution concerning the local’s’ best to personal privacy, and cannabis usage has actually constantly been rather safeguarded under this law.
In 1975, the Alaska Supreme Court ruled in Ravin v. State that Ravin deserved to possess, cultivate, and consume small amounts of cannabis in the home. While Alaska has maybe the most liberal cannabis laws in the country, they are incredibly complex and extremely confusing. Current law enables adults to possess 4 ounces of cannabis or less in their house.
Arizona: Medical Only
Arizona is a medical cannabis state. Residents of the state voted on legalizing recreational cannabis in November 2016, however, the procedure failed to pass. Arizona has been supplying medical cannabis to choose clients given that 2010. Under medical cannabis laws in Arizona, patients are enabled to possess as much as 2.5 oz. usable cannabis, and might mature to 12 plants.
Arkansas: Medical Only
In November 2016, Arkansas voters opted to make cannabis legal under minimal situations, passing ballot Measure 6 for medical cannabis. Possession laws for the brand-new medical cannabis program is 3 ounces of usable cannabis per 2-week duration.
California: Medical and Recreational
California has been a medical cannabis state because 1996. Twenty years later, voters once again rallied assistance for cannabis, passing leisure cannabis in November 2016. California wants to emulate Colorado and Alaskan laws, giving more flexibility to individuals. Possession laws for medical cannabis clients in California include a 8 ounce limit of functional cannabis. Patients might grow as many as 12 immature cannabis plants OR 6 fully grown plants. Consumers might buy up to an ounce of cannabis flower.
The leisure cannabis program in California went live January 2018, and the industry is expected to be worth several billion in the coming years.
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Colorado: Medical and Recreational
Colorado has been a medical cannabis state since 2000 and was the first state to completely carry out recreational cannabis laws. Adults 21 or older can grow up to 3 immature and three mature cannabis plants independently in a locked area and might lawfully have all cannabis from the plants if it remains where it was grown. Adults may lawfully possess up to one ounce of cannabis while taking a trip, and offer as a present approximately one ounce to other residents 21 years of age or older.
Consumption is permitted in a manner like alcohol (with social usage laws coming quickly), and comparable offenses recommended for driving under the impact.
Connecticut: Medical Only
Connecticut has actually been a medical cannabis state because 2012. While there have actually been talks of complete legalization, nothing has actually made it through. Possession laws for medical cannabis clients in Connecticut put a 2.5 ounce limitation on functional cannabis.
Delaware: Medical Only
Delaware has been among the medical cannabis states given that 2011. Recreational cannabis is not yet available in Delaware, but might very well be among the next states to legislate rec. Delaware’s possession laws include 6 oz. of functional cannabis.
District of Columbia: Medical and Recreational
DC has actually permitted medical cannabis use for practically 20 years. Voters in 2014 effectively passed recreational use however not sales. Under Initiative 71, a private 21 or older can have approximately two ounces of cannabis for individual usage and can grow no more than six cannabis plants with 3 or less being mature, within the person’s principal residence. The Initiative likewise permits a specific to move without payment (but not sell) up to one ounce of cannabis to another individual 21 years of age or older.
The law also allows adults to use or sell drug stuff related to the use, growing, or processing of cannabis or cannabis.
Florida: Medical Only
Florida has been a medical state given that early 2016, running first an extremely restricted CBD-only medical cannabis program. In November 2016, voters backed Amendment 2, permitting a larger group of clients access to cannabis use. Under Amendment 2, cannabis treatment is not limited to CBD-only. In March 2019, Florida legislators approved smokable cannabis, which was not previously enabled.
Hawaii: Medical Only
Hawaii has actually been a medical cannabis state since 2000. It’s not obvious when Hawaii will be voting on recreational cannabis. Hawaii also recently decriminalized cannabis. The law allows registered clients to grow up to seven of their own plants, however initially did not permit any medical cannabis dispensaries to be opened. Thankfully, this has actually lastly altered.
Possession laws consist of 4 oz. of usable cannabis and 7 plants.
Illinois: Medical Only
Illinois has actually been a medical cannabis states given that 2013, and Illinois has likewise decriminalized ownership of percentages of cannabis before passing recreational legalization in mid-2019. Rec laws will enter into effect January 2020. Recreational ownership laws in Illinois will be 30 grams of flower, 5 grams of concentrate, and 500 milligrams of THC in any cannabis-infused items.
Louisiana: Medical Only
The Louisiana Governor signed legislation that would establish guidelines for giving cannabis in 2015, but since June 2019, there is still no other way for Louisiana medical cannabis clients to get cannabis. It was the very first state in the south to accept cannabis, but it’s still unlawful for recreational purposes. Things are altering though, and Louisiana will be expanding and amending its laws as time passes.
Maine: Medical and Recreational
Maine has actually been a medical cannabis state considering that 1999. Voters in 2016 passed leisure cannabis laws, though the program has yet to be fully executed. Maine has actually seen incredibly success with their medical cannabis industry, and pro-marijuana legalization groups have actually been pressing lawmakers to rush and allow recreational dispensaries to open. Possession laws include 2.5 ounces of functional cannabis and 6 plants
Maryland: Medical Only
Maryland has been a medical cannabis state since 2014. It is uncertain when they will be legislating for recreational purposes as this time. For medical cannabis clients, possession laws include a 30-day supply as determined by the suggesting physician.
Massachusetts: Medical and Recreational
Massachusetts has been a medical cannabis state since 2012. Voters passed Question 4 in 2016, establishing the state to become the biggest legal cannabis state the East Coast. Possession laws consist of a 60-day (10 ounces) supply. Recreational dispensaries opened in November 2018 and sales are growing.
Michigan: Medical and Recreational
Michigan has been a medical cannabis state because 2008, and voted to legalize recreational cannabis in November 2018. Since July 2019, recreational cannabis is legal in Michigan, but there is no legal opportunity for consumers to purchase it yet.
Minnesota: Medical Only
Minnesota has actually been one of the medical cannabis states since 2014. In the meantime, there are no plans to broaden into recreational cannabis, however there are a lot of calls for reform in regards to its medical program. Possession laws include a 30-day supply of non-smokable cannabis.
Missouri: Medical Only
Amendment 2 passed in November 2018 and legalized cannabis for specific certifying conditions. The laws entered into effect December 2018, however the state will not start accepting applications for Missouri medical cards up until July 2019. Applications need to start being authorized by August 2019, and licenses and IDs will be sent 150 days after they’re approved.
Montana: Medical Only
Montana has actually been one of the medical cannabis states because 2004. In 2011, Montana enacted an entirely new medical cannabis program, placing more limitations on medical cannabis use and increasing the requirements for patients, caregivers, and physicians in the program. Many clients feel the change has made the process of obtaining medical cannabis a lot more difficult and disheartening, even though the medical support is all there.
Possession laws consist of 1 oz. functional; 4 plants (mature); 12 seedlings
Nevada: Medical and Recreational
Nevada has actually been one of the medical cannabis states since 2000. In November 2016, Nevada passed Question 2, allowing leisure cannabis usage and belongings for adults 21 and older. Recreational sales started in July 2017. Possession laws consist of 2.5 ounces of functional cannabis and up to 12 plants. Recreational possession limits in Nevada allow those 21 and approximately acquire or possess approximately one ounce of cannabis and mature to 6 plants at a time.
New Hampshire: Medical Only
New Hampshire made cannabis legal for medical functions in 2013. Lawmakers in the state are poised to legislated leisure sales quickly, though a main timeline is not available. Possession laws consist of two ounces of usable cannabis during a 10-day duration.
New Jersey: Medical Only
New Jersey has actually made cannabis legal for medical purposes in 2010. Lawmakers in the state are attempting to legalize leisure cannabis in New Jersey quickly, nevertheless, a recreational bill in early 2019 did not make it to both chambers. Possession laws consist of two ounces of usable cannabis.
New Mexico: Medical Only
New Mexico has actually been a medical state considering that 2007. Current ownership laws in New Mexico include 6 ounces of functional cannabis and up to 16 plants (4 fully grown, 12 immature). The state is considering a push for recreational legalization.
New York City: Medical Only
New York has been a medical cannabis state given that 2014, and is among the leading 3 probably states to vote on recreational cannabis in the next couple of years. Current ownership laws include a 30-day supply of non-smokable cannabis. Governor Cuomo has actually been trying to pass leisure legislation but is fulfilling some opposition.
North Dakota: Medical Only
North Dakota became a medical cannabis state in 2016, with dispensaries opening in late 2018. The list of certifying conditions for a medical cannabis card in North Dakota is relatively common of other medical cannabis states. The state attempted to legislate leisure cannabis in November 2018, however the effort failed. Cannabis flower, focuses, casts, capsules, spots, and topicals are all enabled; edibles are not permitted at this time.
Ohio: Medical Only
Ohio has been a medical cannabis state since earlier this year, without any strategies to legalize leisure cannabis at any time quickly. The med program serves a little margin of individuals with simply a couple of medical conditions. At the time of composing, there are just a few dispensaries open in Ohio and prices are high. Possession laws include an optimum of a 90-day supply, with the precise amount yet to be figured out.
Oklahoma: Medical Only
Oklahoma passed State Question 788 in June 2018. The effort had a lot of holes, so emergency situation rules were put in place right after. The state’s medical cannabis program is completely functional, with tons of dispensaries open in the state. As of March 2019, there are 68,000 approved medical cannabis cardholders in Oklahoma.
Oregon: Medical and Recreational
Oregon has actually been a medical cannabis state given that 1998, and among the leisure cannabis states considering that 2014. Oregon has long been an extremely marijuana-friendly state, and it was the very first to decriminalize cannabis in 1973. On November 3rd, 1998 Oregon legislated medical cannabis.
Initiative 91, which passed in the November 2014 election, legislated recreational cannabis for anybody ages 21 and over. The implementation of recreational cannabis use started on July 1st, 2015. Current belongings laws consist of 24 ounces of usable cannabis together with 24 plants (6 mature, 18 immature)
Pennsylvania: Medical Only
Pennsylvania passed a really standard medical cannabis law previously this year. There are currently no expenses or amendments prepared for expanding the medical laws or adding recreational laws. Current possession laws include a 30-day supply.
Rhode Island: Medical Only
Rhode Island has been a medical cannabis state because 2006. Rhode Island is considering broadening into rec, however they’re not close to a vote now. Possession laws presently consist of 2.5 ounces of functional cannabis together with 12 plants.
Utah: Medical Only
Utah voters passed Proposition 2, which legislated medical cannabis, in November 2018, however many people were not delighted about it. So, Utah lawmakers got together and passed a compromise bill in December 2018. The Utah Cannabis Act restricted the acceptable certifying conditions for medical cannabis in Utah, decreased the amount of dispensaries that would be allowed the state, and began calling dispensaries «pharmacies,» to name a few changes.
Vermont: Medical and Recreational
Vermont has actually made both medical and recreational cannabis legal, passing the laws in 2007 and 2018, respectively. Though recreational cannabis is legal, at the time of writing, there is no system for consumers to lawfully purchase leisure cannabis. Current belongings laws for medical patients in Vermont consist of two ounces of usable cannabis together with 9 plants (2 fully grown, 7 immature).
Washington: Medical and Recreational
Washington has actually been among the medical cannabis states since 1998, and one of the leisure cannabis states because 2012. Initiative 502 is the law passed that permits the growing and recreational use of weed for individuals 21 and up. In the years given that citizens made cannabis legal, a number of hundred recreational cannabis shops have appeared all over Washington. Cannabis belongings is limited to one ounce for leisure customers.
West Virginia: Medical Only
West Virginia’s medical cannabis laws were signed in August 2017, however the program is still not in up and running. The state is dealing with preparing rules for the program, so presently, no medical cannabis cards will be provided until July 2019, and no dispensaries are open.
Quick Recap On the States Where Marijuana is Legal:
Medical Marijuana States:
Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Louisiana, Hawaii, Illinois, Maryland, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New York, New Jersey, New Mexico, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, Washington, and West Virginia.
Recreational Marijuana States:
Alaska, Colorado, California, Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, Oregon, Vermont, Washington, and Washington D.C.
Phew, that was a fair bit of information! We hope you use and share this with other people who need to know which states have legal cannabis. Bear in mind that as the laws change, we will be updating this piece. Check back regularly!